was at a Buenos Aires colonial in its infancy with 40,000 inhabitants, began releasing the epic half the American continent to be part of history to develop his revolutionary cradle 1810, and after its centennial Carlos Gardel sang many times "... the sun is twenty-five and light hovering in the Silver will reflect ...." But the first culture comes from the Viceroyalty of Peru, where the English crown had colonized indigenous peoples with a vertical society, conservative, aristocratic, religious setting, with a strong state and interventional colonizing fixed up when attending mass. Tucumán focused on covering the northwest to provide food to the mining town of Potosi, where he obtained the richest resources of that time to the crown, gold and Atlantic plata.Por conquering current culture that arrived in Buenos Aires was by way of trade, more cosmopolitan and open to the world, but also more individualistic and rebellious to the law monárqica English, Portuguese and then English, to be more prone to migration and ambitions of independence after its second founding Buenos Aires during the reign of Philip II was also King of Portugal.
Tordecillas With the Treaty of the Portuguese marching southward, while the British occupied the northern coast of Rio de la Plata estuary extending the pressure on as a strategic point of trade. in war with Spain Carlos III decided to create the Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata to the existing contraoponerlo Viceroyalty of Rio de Janeiro by the constant threat of British invasion to Buenos Aires.
The city at that time was influenced by liberal enlightened despotism of Spain, but also French books came with the news of the European Napoleonic War American Revolution accentuating the libertarian spirit. Buenos Aires
was prepared militarily to the arrest of the Portuguese and British claims to the victorious battles in Colonia del Sacramento and the rejection of the British invasion in 1806.
The Central Board of Seville resisted the Napoleonic invasion in the name of Fernando VII, as a bastion for the Americans recognized and his deputy was the viceroy Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros, but the May 13, 1810 a British frigate in Montevideo on arrival brought news of newspapers, and among them that the Andalusian region had fallen to the French. English misrule Cisneros invalidated the charge and generated confusion crisis in imports, and began to take shape in the village the revolutionary idea to form an open meeting on 22 May to 25 popular legitimate desire to give birth to the emancipation of the English crown.
Political changes in Europe impinged in Buenos Aires and put at risk the economic, administrative and religious who called up the
s indepe ideas ndentistas of the residents of the city to get to sign an agreement of the first Board Government at the chapter house of the council with Conelias Saavedra as president, and members, Castelli, Belgrano, Azcuénaga, Alberti, Matheu and Larrea, with the secretaries Juan José Paso and Mariano Moreno. Thus legitimized the revolution was successful and it also to the Viceroyalty and the Cisneros resignation May 26. In 1811 a popular uprising Saavedra concentrated power in ten months later the Board of May 25 there were only Saavedra, Matheu and Secretary Paso.
With Liniers shootings and Alzaga and other opponents as the death of Moreno dubious offshore were the testimonies of the intense passions that existed to mobilize the birth of the spirit of sovereignty.
Buenos Aires and began to consolidate their emerging social and political integration to strengthen their culture Republican immigration receiving European influence, cosmopolitan and open to the world, and the imperial capital began to decline to go transforming a strong imperative for emancipation after May 25 that differed from the other processes in Latin America in its time, for the content of the River Plate culture that prompted.
200 years later is worth recalling the expressions of Buenos Aires Sarmiento suggested to be in the provinces and the provincial capital as they sing the meeting point of two cultures with one poem by Guido Spano when he says; "I was born in Buenos Aires . I do not care about the slights that concerned me luck, Argentina to death because I was born in Buenos Aires. "
after inaugurating the gallery of the Bicentennial American Patriots in the Hall of Heroes on the ground floor of the Casa Rosada with CFK's speech, where he reviewed passages in the history of their forefathers May and capitalize on popular festivals of the people that turned into a massive street about 2 million people joined the Bicentennial accessions to summon all to build a new country refounded with greater inclusion for a better future. In the gallery opened might be a selection of 38 works of art of icons and folk heroes as the main protagonists of the story such as Tupac Amaru, José Martí, Farabundo Marti
lvador Allende, J. Manuel Rosas, Che Guevara, Eva Peron, Juan Peron near San Martín, Simón Bolívar, Manuel Belgrano, Bernardo O'Higgins, Getulio Vargas, José Artigas, Hipolito Yrigoyen including supplementing with 24 portraits of heroes of the continent, provided by various Latin American governments. A other in the May 25 popular will was expressed to start forming the first local government, framed within the legal system with its own identity English tradition of justice, fairness and independent economic model, and that years ago the reconquest of the city of the British invasion in 1806-7, the inhabitants of the city convened two councils to deliver the military command to Santiago de Liniers with the removal of the viceroy Sobremonte.
Buenos Aires in 1810 was the capital of the Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata and a community with connections to the rest of the world in trade and smuggling was very fluid during the arrival of ships with goods, and news circulating in newspapers and the people were informed of the European sitaución the Napoleonic wars, and the coronation of Joseph Bonaparte in Spain. The subsequent captivity of Fernando VII and the arrival in Brazil of the Infanta Carlota Joaquina, with the danger that English colonies falling under the British protectorate.
In this context, the President said " in our two hundred year history we have the strength and conviction to know that as a subject of international law must respect the rules, and all, large and small, have to be subjected to them to live in a civilized world. "
" On behalf of the history of all these men and women who are in this gallery and in the last 200 years paid with your blood its ideals of a more democratic South America, with equality, we wanted to give us a different Bicentennial, a Bicentennial popular with people in the streets, "said Cristina Fernandez and therefore, added: " I want to thank the patriotism with which they celebrated and are celebrating the bicentenary of Argentina.
present at the ceremony were President of the Republic Federative Republic of Brazil, Luiz Inacio Lula Da Silvia, the president of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Hugo Chávez Frías, President of the Republic of Ecuador, Rafael Correa, the president of the Republic of Chile, Sebastián Piñera, the president of the Multinational State of Bolivia, Evo Morales, the president of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, José Mujica, the president of Paraguay, Fernando Lugo, Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS) Jose Miguel Insulza, and President of the General Assembly of the United Nations, Ali Abdesssalam Treki, among others.
were 7 Latin American presidents who joined the Bicentennial celebration among those who were Hugo Chaves, José Mujica, Sebastián Piñera, Lula da Silva, Rafael Correa, Fernando Lugo, who witnessed Evo Morales festivities and the parade of the bicentennial. So the leaders attended the Cabildo A Review
n historical facts with a projected 2D technique that surprised the spectators by ( el-mapping-to project high-definition images on the walls of a building using the front projectors), and then head the delegation to the official box where they observed passing historical scenes parade staged by the media group with 3000 Brute Force Diqui actors led by James, The show was visually stunning multidisciplinary artists with scenes consisting of air mobile structures representing the most significant historical events as "bondis" of 60's or the car Siam Di Tella recalling the automotive and motor scooter that was Siambretta Perón imposed by the working class to finish with a samba and synthesize murguero popular participation and democracy.
Throughout the parade was perceived set coordination within an organization into a massive entertainment complex.
That was how he wanted the President to all the people poured into the street to get in touch with people to check the purpose of having passed the objectiv
or mass media to capitalize on political gain popularity. also no shortage of celebrations in the interior provinces of the country in their seats and prevailed parades where the joy of the people.
At the end of the parade was a glamorous dinner with Hugo Chavez and presncia of former President Manuel Zelaya of Honduras, while the rest of the leaders did not attend the gala dinner hosted by CFK at Government House as final party. Macri attended located in the table opposite the President who greeted him and had a long personal talk, also began arriving guests with Soledad Alvarez Cacho Silveyra, Scioli and his wife, Hugo Moyano, Nacha Guevara, Jorge Enrique Pinti and Light between the actors with others planned for 200 special people.
Note Enrique Pinti humorous was when he told the President radiant dressed black, "Whenever you so badly dressed" fire Cristina actor smiled and thanked him for his wit and kindness, and said the actor " I love. It is always divine" said when the President was saying goodbye to the guests
The celebration ran much champagne and wine Baron B Bosca for this expected time until 2am in the morning cu
marriage K Ando retired, leaving the main table that had a center white roses with a small circle of candles and other candles decorated around the room. The remaining group of officials took close the night with the patriotic celebrations fun with a talking outdated among those remaining. will be remembered in history as the act of greater popular participation of people in the street, when more than 2 million people came to celebrate the Bicentennial to surpass all records in overt acts that went beyond the expectations of its organizers. Also be simultaneously accompanied the inauguration of the Teatro Colón coliseum and the many acts scheduled concerts at Government House with the Obelisk and the provinces in their courtrooms, and also people understood that it was a party for everyone without political factions where he reigned harmony, a language that today is hard to understand.
will take a few years and will be required to use the video, DVD and the thousands of photos taken to remember the facts and that may happen again on July 9, 2016 for the Bicentennial of Independence.
